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21件中 1件 - 21件
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| 商品 | 説明 | 価格 |
|---|---|---|
 Semantic Externalism【電子書籍】[ Jesper Kallestrup ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Semantic externalism is the view that the meanings of referring terms, and the contents of beliefs that are expressed by those terms, are not fully determined by factors internal to the speaker but are instead bound up with the environment.＜/p＞ ＜p＞The debate about semantic externalism is one of the most important but difficult topics in philosophy of mind and language, and has consequences for our understanding of the role of social institutions and the physical environment in constituting language and the mind. In this long-needed book, Jesper Kallestrup provides an invaluable map of the problem. Beginning with a thorough introduction to the theories of descriptivism and referentialism and the work of Frege and Kripke, Kallestrup moves on to analyse Putnam’s Twin Earth argument, Burge’s arthritis argument and Davidson’s Swampman argument. He also discusses how semantic externalism is at the heart of important topics such as indexical thoughts, epistemological skepticism, self-knowledge, and mental causation.＜/p＞ ＜p＞Including chapter summaries, a glossary of terms, and an annotated guide to further reading, ＜em＞Semantic Externalism＜/em＞ an ideal guide for students studying philosophy of language and philosophy of mind.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 10,108円 |
 Externalism, Self-Knowledge, and Skepticism New Essays【電子書籍】 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Written by an international team of leading scholars, this collection of thirteen new essays explores the implications of semantic externalism for self-knowledge and skepticism, bringing recent developments in the philosophy of mind, the philosophy of language, and epistemology to bear on the issue. Structured in three parts, the collection looks at self-knowledge, content transparency, and then meta-semantics and the nature of mental content. The chapters examine a wide range of topics in the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of language, including 2D semantics, transparency views of self-knowledge, and theories of linguistic understanding, as well as epistemological debates on contextualism, contrastivism, pragmatic encroachment, anti-luminosity arguments and testimony. The scope of the volume will appeal to graduate students and researchers in epistemology, philosophy of mind, philosophy of language, cognitive science, psychology and linguistics.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 5,661円 |
 The Online Self Externalism, Friendship and Games【電子書籍】[ Soraj Hongladarom ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞This book investigates the emerging phenomenon of the self as it exists in the online world. It argues for an externalist conception of self and identity, one that does not depend on the continuity of consciousness of the subject. It also offers an analysis of related phenomenon such as online friendship and games based on this analysis. An outstanding feature of social networking sites such as Facebook and MySpace is that it allows for the user to put forward their “selves” or their identity onto the Internet and use the online self as an anchor to connect with any number of “friends” each of whom also has their own online selves. A number of questions then arise which are deeply conceptual and philosophical in nature: What is the metaphysical nature of this emerging online self? Is it the same or fundamentally different from the “offline” self with which we are already familiar? Since increasing numbers of people are connected to the online world, this world itself seems to be taking on a reality of its own. This much has been appreciated by a number of scholars in the field. However, there seems to be lacking a systematic study of the philosophical and metaphysical nature of the self that has become a key element in cyberspace, a key topic which this volume addresses. Apart from the problem of constitution of the online self, this volume addresses related questions concerning personal identity in the online world and scrutinizes computer games and the characteristics that they share with social networking sites. Unlike the majority of the existing literature, which discusses the topic from a more social scientific perspective, this volume fills the lacuna of a philosophical and theoretical study of the online world.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 6,076円 |
 Definition and Dispute A Defense of Temporal Externalism【電子書籍】[ Derek Ball ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Many of our deepest disagreements turn in part on matters of definition. Philosophers have long discussed the definitions of knowledge, art, truth, and freedom, and social and political questions about personhood, health and disease, marriage and gender are also commonly thought of as turning in part on definitions. This book contributes to our understanding of how we engage with questions and disagreements of this kind. It argues that disputes about matters of definition are not just about the meanings of words or our concepts, and they do not typically involve change of meaning. Instead, it develops a conception of definition on which engaging in an investigation or a discussion helps determine the meanings of our words without changing them; what is determined is the meaning our words had all along. This temporal externalist view - that what happens at the end of our investigation or discussion can play a role in determining what we meant and thought throughout - puts us in a position to see why typical ways we engage with questions of definition make sense, and are not confused or in need of revision. The book develops this style of view in unprecedented detail, and shows how it helps make sense not only of definitional disputes, but also of disagreements about matters of taste (such as discussions of whether a particular food is delicious, or a certain film is funny). The book also offers powerful new criticisms of currently popular philosophical claims: that disputes about definition should typically be understood as merely verbal or as matters of metalinguistic negotiation or conceptual engineering; that there are inconsistent concepts, which can explain our engagement with some philosophical problems and paradoxes; and that relativism provides the best way understanding of our claims about matters of taste.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 12,888円 |
 Nonideal Theory and Content Externalism NONIDEAL THEORY & CONTENT EXTE （Studies in Feminist Philosophy） [ Jeff Engelhardt ] 楽天ブックス | NONIDEAL THEORY & CONTENT EXTE Studies in Feminist Philosophy Jeff Engelhardt OXFORD UNIV PR USA2024 Paperback English ISBN：9780197754207 洋書 Social Science（社会科学） Philosophy | 9,856円 |
 Nonideal Theory and Content Externalism【電子書籍】[ Jeff Engelhardt ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞This book charges that just about every philosophical theory of mind or language developed over the past 50 years in the West is systematically inaccurate. Systemic oppression has influenced the processes that theories of mind or language purport to identify; however, that same systemic oppression has also made it so that most middle-to-upper class White men (including most philosophers of mind or language) are ignorant of systemic oppression. Consequently, most theories of mind or language are systematically inaccurate because they fail to account for the influences of systemic oppression. Philosopher Jeff Engelhardt argues for the de-idealization of two influential theories in the philosophy of mind and language--social externalism and objective type externalism--and considers some consequences of the de-idealization project. Following the work of Charles Mills, Engelhardt argues that ideal theories adopt oppression-obscuring assumptions while nonideal theories avoid them (or at least try to). Ideal theories assume that language users are basically equal, and that social institutions and structures are basically just, but scholarship on Western social relations, institutions, and structures shows that in fact each of these is systematically influenced by oppression. Consequently, ideal theories tend to be systematically inaccurate. Moreover, since oppression systematically produces ignorance of systemic oppression, such systematically inaccurate theories are likely the norm rather than the exception. Engelhardt shows that once we've shown that oppression systematically influences the processes that determine linguistic meanings (according to content externalism), then we have reason to expand our notion of hermeneutical injustice, we have evidence that hermeneutical injustice occurs systematically, and we have grounds for expanding discussions of conceptual engineering to include questions about engineering the processes that determine concepts, not just concepts themselves.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 5,011円 |
 The Labyrinth of Mind and World Beyond Internalism?Externalism【電子書籍】[ Sanjit Chakraborty ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞This book carries forward the discourse on the mind’s engagement with the world. It reviews the semantic and metaphysical debates around internalism and externalism, the location of content and the indeterminacy of meaning in language.＜/p＞ ＜p＞The volume analyzes the writings of Jackson, Chomsky, Putnam, Quine, Bilgrami and others, to reconcile opposing theories of language and the mind. It ventures into Cartesian ontology and Fregean semantics to understand how mental content becomes world-oriented in our linguistic communication. Further, the author explores the liaison between the mind and the world from the phenomenological perspective, particularly, Husserl’s linguistic turn and Heidegger’s intersubjective entreaty for Dasein. The book conceives of thought as a biological and socio-linguistic product which engages with the mind-world question through the conceptual and causal apparatuses of language.＜/p＞ ＜p＞A major intervention in the field of philosophy of language, this book will be useful for scholars and researchers interested in philosophy, phenomenology, epistemology and metaphysics.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 9,434円 |
 Externalism【電子書籍】[ Mark Rowlands ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞It is commonly held that our thoughts, beliefs, desires and feelings - the mental phenomena that we instantiate - are constituted by states and processes that occur inside our head. The view known as externalism, however, denies that mental phenomena are internal in this sense. The mind is not purely in the head. Mental phenomena are hybrid entities that straddle both internal state and processes and things occurring in the outside world. The development of externalist conceptions of the mind is one of the most controversial, and arguably one of the most important, developments in the philosophy of mind in the second half of the twentieth century. Yet, despite its significance most recent work on externalism has been highly technical, clouding its basic ideas and principles. Moreover, very little work has been done to locate externalism within philosophical developments in both analytic and continental traditions. In this book, Mark Rowlands aims to remedy both these problems and present for the reader a clear and accessible introduction to the subject grounded in wider developments in the history of philosophy. Rowlands shows that externalism has significant and respectable historical roots that make it much more important than a specific eruption that occurred in late twentieth-century analytic philosophy.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 8,928円 |
 Anti-Externalism【電子書籍】[ Joseph Mendola ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Internalism in philosophy of mind is the thesis that all conditions that constitute a person's current thoughts and sensations, with their characteristic contents, are internal to that person's skin and contemporaneous. Externalism is the denial of internalism, and is now broadly popular. Joseph Mendola argues that internalism is true, and that there are no good arguments that support externalism. Anti-Externalism has three parts. Part I examines famous case-based arguments for externalism due to Kripke, Putnam, and Burge, and develops a unified internalist response incorporating rigidified description clusters. It argues that this proposal's only real difficulties are shared by all viable externalist treatments of both Frege's Hesperus-Phosphorus problem and Russell's problem of empty names, so that these difficulties cannot be decisive. Part II critically examines theoretical motivations for externalism entwined with causal accounts of perceptual content, as refined by Dretske, Fodor, Millikan, Papineau, and others, as well as motivations entwined with disjunctivism and the view that knowledge is the basic mental state. It argues that such accounts are false or do not provide proper motivation for externalism, and develops an internalist but physicalist account of sensory content involving intentional qualia. Part III critically examines theoretical motivations for externalism entwined with externalist accounts of language, including work of Brandom, Davidson, and Wittgenstein. It dialectically develops an internalist account of thoughts mediated by language that can bridge the internally constituted qualia of Part II and the rigidified description clusters of Part I.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 4,008円 |
 Semantic Externalism and Cognitive Linguistics[本/雑誌] (早稲田大学学術叢書) / TomohiroSakai/著 ネオウィング 楽天市場店 | ご注文前に必ずご確認ください＜商品説明＞＜商品詳細＞商品番号：NEOBK-3017588TomohiroSakai / Semantic Externalism and Cognitive Linguistics (Wasedadaigaku Gakujutsu Sosho)メディア：本/雑誌重量：470g発売日：2024/09JAN：9784657247018Semantic Externalism and Cognitive Linguistics[本/雑誌] (早稲田大学学術叢書) / TomohiroSakai/著2024/09発売 | 7,700円 |
 Normative Externalism【電子書籍】[ Brian Weatherson ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Normative Externalism argues that it is not important that people live up to their own principles. What matters, in both ethics and epistemology, is that they live up to the correct principles: that they do the right thing, and that they believe rationally. This stance, that what matters are the correct principles, not one's own principles, has implications across ethics and epistemology. In ethics, it undermines the ideas that moral uncertainty should be treated just like factual uncertainty, that moral ignorance frequently excuses moral wrongdoing, and that hypocrisy is a vice. In epistemology, it suggests we need new treatments of higher-order evidence, and of peer disagreement, and of circular reasoning, and the book suggests new approaches to each of these problems. Although the debates in ethics and in epistemology are often conducted separately, putting them in one place helps bring out their common themes. One common theme is that the view that one should live up to one's own principles looks less attractive when people have terrible principles, or when following their own principles would lead to riskier or more aggressive action than the correct principles. Another common theme is that asking people to live up to their principles leads to regresses. It can be hard to know what action or belief complies with one's principles. And now we can ask, in such a case should a person do what they think their principles require, or what their principles actually require? Both answers lead to problems, and the best way to avoid these problems is to simply say people should follow the correct principles.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 12,029円 |
 Externalism about Knowledge【電子書籍】 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Externalism about knowledge is thriving in contemporary epistemology. Nonetheless, externalism is too often caricatured as merely reliabilism, too often reduced to simply externalism about justification, and rarely considered as a cohesive family of related but importantly different views. Externalism About Knowledge addresses all of these issues by bringing new essays from leading externalist epistemologists working on seven different branches of this tradition: process reliabilism, tracking views, safety views, virtue epistemology, proper functionalism, naturalized epistemology, and knowledge first epistemology. This collection highlights their unity, their differences, their interconnections, and their most recent challenges, developments, and extensions.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 16,468円 |
 The Life of the Mind An Essay on Phenomenological Externalism【電子書籍】[ Gregory McCulloch ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞＜em＞The Life of the Mind＜/em＞ presents an original and striking conception of the mind and its place in nature. In a spirited and rigorous attack on most of the orthodox positions in contemporary philosophy of mind, McCulloch connects three of the orthodoxy's central themes - externalism, phenomenology and the relation between science and common-sense psychology - in a defence of a throughly anti-Cartesian conception of mental life.＜/p＞ ＜p＞McCulloch argues that the life of the mind will never be understood until we properly understand the subject's essential embodiment and immersion in the world, until we give up the idea that intentionality and phenomenology must be understood separately. The product of over twenty years' thinking on these issues, McCulloch's book is a bold and significant contribution to philosophy.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 10,613円 |
 Semantic Externalism and Cognitive Linguistics （早稲田大学学術叢書 60） [ 酒井智宏 ] 楽天ブックス | 早稲田大学学術叢書 60 酒井智宏 早稲田大学出版部セマンティックエクスターナリズムアンドコグニティブリングウイスティックス サカイトモヒロ 発行年月：2024年09月20日 予約締切日：2024年09月19日 ページ数：396p サイズ：全集・双書 ISBN：9784657247018 本 人文・思想・社会 言語学 | 7,700円 |
 Definition and Dispute: A Defense of Temporal Externalism DEFINITION & DISPUTE [ Derek Ball ] 楽天ブックス | DEFINITION & DISPUTE Derek Ball OXFORD UNIV PR USA2024 Hardcover English ISBN：9780198906186 洋書 Social Science（社会科学） Philosophy | 25,344円 |
 Semantic Externalism: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide【電子書籍】[ Sandy Goldberg ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞This ebook is a selective guide designed to help scholars and students of social work find reliable sources of information by directing them to the best available scholarly materials in whatever form or format they appear from books, chapters, and journal articles to online archives, electronic data sets, and blogs. Written by a leading international authority on the subject, the ebook provides bibliographic information supported by direct recommendations about which sources to consult and editorial commentary to make it clear how the cited sources are interrelated related. This ebook is a static version of an article from Oxford Bibliographies Online: Philosophy, a dynamic, continuously updated, online resource designed to provide authoritative guidance through scholarship and other materials relevant to the study Philosophy. Oxford Bibliographies Online covers most subject disciplines within the social science and humanities, for more information visit www.oxfordbibligraphies.com.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 1,430円 |
 Semantic Externalism and Cognitive Linguistics 早稲田大学学術叢書 / 酒井智宏 【全集・双書】 HMV＆BOOKS online 1号店 | 出荷目安の詳細はこちら内容詳細分析哲学では外在主義がほぼ定説となっている一方、チョムスキー以降の言語学では内在主義が当然視されている。両主義の間には明白な対立があるにもかかわらず、哲学者が現代言語学の研究に言及することはほとんどなく、逆に言語学者が外在主義に言及することもほとんどない。外在主義が「言語表現は外的環境の事物を指示し、文は真理値をもつ」ことを前提とするのに対し、チョムスキーは「意味の理論にとって指示や真理の概念は無用である」との立場をとってきた。しかしながら認知言語学はチョムスキー派言語学と異なり、言語使用者と外的環境の相互作用が意味と概念の成立基盤をなすと考える理論であり、外在主義と無関係ではありえない。外在主義の想定と認知言語学の想定の両立可能性を仔細に検討し、哲学と言語学の架橋を図った画期的研究。※全編英語 | 7,700円 |
 Islam Without Allah? The Rise of Religious Externalism in Safavid Iran【電子書籍】[ Colin Turner ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞This ground-breaking and controversial work locates the antecedents of today's Islamic 'fundamentalism' in 16th and 17th century Iran and the forced conversion of the Sunnite population of Iran to the largely alien doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism; the concomitant extirpation of Sufism and philosophy; and the gradual rise of the 'faqih' or jurist.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 12,298円 |
 Internalismus vs. Externalismus der Rechtfertigung Hybrid-Theorien als L?sungsans?tze?【電子書籍】[ Adam Seitz ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Zwischenpr?fungsarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Philosophie - Theoretische (Erkenntnis, Wissenschaft, Logik, Sprache), Note: 2,0, Universit?t Hamburg (Philosophisches Seminar), Veranstaltung: Zwischenpr?fungsarbeit, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Sp?testens seit Edmund L. Gettiers Aufsatz 'Ist gerechtfertigte wahre Meinung Wissen?' von 19631 geht kaum noch jemand davon aus, dass Rechtfertigung allein ausreicht, um wahre Meinung in Wissen zu verwandeln. Nachdem die Suche nach einer Modifikation oder zus?tzlichen vierten Bedingung zur klassischen dreiteiligen Wissensdefinition lange Zeit erfolglos war und weil bis heute auf dieser Basis keine allgemein anerkannte hinreichende Definition f?r Wissen gefunden worden ist, stellt sich die Frage, ob Rechtfertigung im klassischen internalistischen Sinn ?berhaupt als notwendige Bedingung f?r Wissen betrachtet werden kann. Aus dieser grunds?tzlichen Frage ergab sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten die Auseinandersetzung mit einer externalistischen Konzeption, um sich dem Problem der Wissensdefinition neu zu n?hern. Der Internalismus und der Externalismus sind Konzepte der epistemischen Rechtfertigung und des Wissens. In dieser Arbeit liegt der Schwerpunkt auf dem Bereich der Rechtfertigung. Das hat zum Beispiel zur Folge, dass die Kausaltheorie des Wissens, die in ihrer klassischen Form Rechtfertigung als nicht notwendige Bedingung f?r Wissen betrachtet, wie auch andere Ans?tze dieser Art hier nicht explizit besprochen werden. Allerdings spielen Wissenskonzeptionen oft implizit auch in Konzepten der Rechtfertigung eine Rolle, weswegen sie zumindest am Rande erw?hnt werden.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 1,493円 |
 Wittgensteins Sprachbegriff: Zwischen Privatsprache und sozialem Externalismus【電子書籍】[ Sebastian Feller ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2005 im Fachbereich Philosophie - Theoretische (Erkenntnis, Wissenschaft, Logik, Sprache), Note: 1,3, Westf?lische Wilhelms-Universit?t M?nster, 5 Quellen im Literaturverzeichnis, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Sprache ist zweifelsohne das herausragende Instrument zwischenmenschlicher Kommunikation. Sie bef?higt den Menschen, sich in der Alltagspraxis vor dem Hintergrund gesellschaftlichen Zusammenlebens sinnvoll zu bet?tigen. Soziale Gef?ge bestehen wesentlich aus kommunikativen Prozessen, die auf die wechselseitige Anteilnahme von Gespr?chspartnern angewiesen sind. Menschen tauschen sich aus und sind somit vermehrt in der Lage, gemeinsame Ziele zu formulieren und zu verfolgen. Wir gestalten unser Alltagsgesch?ft kontinuierlich ?ber sprachliche Mittel und sind uns dessen oftmals kaum bewusst. Doch scheint gerade die Selbstverst?ndlichkeit unseres Sprachgebrauchs die linguistischen Untersuchungen im Bezug auf die sprachliche Funktionsweise in ein wissenschaftliches Dilemma zu st?rzen. Denn auf den ersten Blick ist Sprache banal und funktioniert. Wozu n?tzen also die Anstrengungen, sprachliche Mechanismen, vorausgesetzt, es gibt sie, zu erforschen? Doch gerade die oben erw?hnte Kernfunktion der Sprache f?r die menschliche Existenz erweist sich als ausgezeichneter Grund f?r eine Disziplin im Sinne der Sprachphilosophie. Wenn sich die Wissenschaft die Ergr?ndung und Erforschung der Welt und des Universums auf die Fahnen schreibt, dann spielt die Sprache insbesondere eine tragende Rolle. Die Perspektivisierung wissenschaftlicher Arbeit funktioniert letztendlich auch gr??tenteils via sprachlicher Mittel. Ob Wissenschaft oder Alltag - Sprache nimmt ohne Zweifel eine Kernposition ein.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 541円 |
 Von semantischem zu epistemischem Externalismus - Eine Kritik an Hilary Putnams 'twin earth'- und 'brains in a vat'-Argument Eine Kritik an Hilary Putnams 'twin earth'- und 'brains in a vat'-Argument【電子書籍】[ Mark Wernsdorfer ] 楽天Kobo電子書籍ストア | ＜p＞Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Philosophie - Philosophie des 20. Jahrhunderts / Gegenwart, Note: 1,3, Otto-Friedrich-Universit?t Bamberg (Lehrstuhl f?r Philosophie I), Veranstaltung: Einf?hrung in die Sprachphilosophie, 8 Quellen im Literaturverzeichnis, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Obwohl Hilary Putnam mit der Grundlegung des Funktionalismus einen entscheidenden Meilenstein in der Philosophie des Geistes gesetzt hat, gr?nden seine Behauptungen bez?glich der Lokalisierung von Bedeutung zun?chst, und in der Folge auch seine Ansichten in Hinsicht auf erkenntnistheoretische Fragen, auf zweifelhaften Annahmen. Anstatt kritischer den impliziten, metaphysischen Annahmen gegen?ber zu stehen, sieht sich Putnam in den sp?ten Achzigern gezwungen, die von ihm ausgearbeitete These des Funktionalismus fallen zu lassen, um die Idee externalistischer Bedeutung beibehalten zu k?nnen. Im Folgenden soll Putnams 'twin earth'-Argument genauer beleuchtet werden. Es sollen die essentialistischen Annahmen, die Putnam voraussetzt, sowie vermeintliche Inkonsistenzen aufgezeigt werden. Daraufhin werden die Konsequenzen aus der Externalit?t von Bedeutung auf Putnams Epistemologie in seinem 'brains in a vat'-Argument angewandt.＜/p＞画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 | 1,220円 |