Utilitarianism
 
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135件中 1件 - 30件  1 2 3 4 5
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History and Historiography in Classical Utilitarianism, 1800?1865【電子書籍】[ Callum Barrell ]

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<p>This first comprehensive account of the utilitarians' historical thought intellectually resituates their conceptions of philosophy and politics, at a time when the past acquired new significances as both a means and object of study. Drawing on published and unpublished writings - and set against the intellectual backdrops of Scottish philosophical history, German and French historicism, romanticism, positivism, and the rise of social science and scientific history - Callum Barrell recovers the depth with which Jeremy Bentham, James Mill, George Grote, and John Stuart Mill thought about history as a site of philosophy and politics. He argues that the utilitarians, contrary to their reputations as ahistorical and even antihistorical thinkers, developed complex frameworks in which to learn from and negotiate the past, inviting us to rethink the foundations of their ideas, as well as their place in - and relationship to - nineteenth-century philosophy and political thought.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 4,043円

Utilitarianism in the Early American Republic【電子書籍】[ James E. Crimmins ]

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<p>In <em>Utilitarianism in the Early American Republic</em> James E. Crimmins provides a fresh perspective on the history of antebellum American political thought.</p> <p>Based on a broad-ranging study of the dissemination and reception of utilitarian ideas in the areas of constitutional politics, law education, law reform, moral theory and political economy, Crimmins illustrates the complexities of the place of utilitarianism in the intellectual ferment of the times, in both its secular and religious forms, intersection with other doctrines, and practical outcomes. The pragmatic character of American political thought revealedーculminating in the postbellum rise of Pragmatismーstands in marked contrast to the conventional interpretations of intellectual history in this period.</p> <p><em>Utilitarianism in the Early American Republic</em> will be of interest to academic specialists, and graduate and senior undergraduate students engaged in the history of political thought, moral philosophy and legal philosophy, particularly scholars with interests in utilitarianism, the trans-Atlantic transfer of ideas, the American political tradition and modern American intellectual history.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 9,434円

God, the Good, and Utilitarianism Perspectives on Peter Singer【電子書籍】

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<p>Is ethics about happiness? Aristotle thought so and for centuries Christians agreed, until utilitarianism raised worries about where this would lead. In this volume, Peter Singer, leading utilitarian philosopher and controversial defender of infanticide and euthanasia, addresses this question in conversation with Christian ethicists and secular utilitarians. Their engagement reveals surprising points of agreement and difference on questions of moral theory, the history of ethics, and current issues such as climate change, abortion, poverty and animal rights. The volume explores the advantages and pitfalls of basing morality on happiness; if ethics is teleological, is its proper aim the subjective satisfaction of preferences? Or is human flourishing found in objective goods: friendship, intellectual curiosity, meaningful labour? This volume provides a timely review of how utilitarians and Christians conceive of the good, and will be of great interest to those studying religious ethics, philosophy of religion and applied ethics.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 5,805円

Utilitarianism in Victorian England (with a special emphasis on Bentham and Mill)【電子書籍】[ Bettina Klohs ]

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<p>Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,3 (A), University of Leipzig (Institute for Anglistics), course: Seminar: The Virtues of Work. Ethics and Enterprise in Victorian Times., language: English, abstract: Everybody wants to be happy. In order to reach happiness, man throughout history has followed many courses. But what is happiness? The opinions varied largely throughout history. Man has discovered a certain texture of 'being'; he has realized that he is both, an individual and a part of a whole, society. According to this, he always made attempts to apply structure on the things and phenomena around him and thus tries to define happiness and find ways to reach and preserve it. True, the different views show certain similarities but there is still no unity today. However happiness might be defined, whether as a 'good life', as contentment or as the absence of physical or mental suffering or anything else, however it is believed to be reached and preserved best, the search for the essence of happiness always seems to be a quest for the holy grail. Otfried H?ffe describes happiness as follows 1 : Happiness is an inclusive goal of man. It is not the top of a hierarchy of goals but an attendant circumstance of a success. Happiness is therefore not a thing and it cannot, like many other phenomena, be seen in this light. But things are easily imaginable for the human being. This might be the reason for the difficulties in defining happiness. It is a feature of being human to develop systems to arrange and organize things. Now, if happiness cannot be reified and therefore not be presented as an essence of existence, which is conceivable by everybody in the same way, it may for the present only be described as the satisfaction of the wants and needs of the individual. From this one may conclude that happiness can only be intentio indirecta of public action. Utilitarianism, as a system of ethics, roots in the period of Enlightenment. Based on a humanistic view, it is an important attempt to discuss the question of happiness in a reasonable and non-speculative way and make it a concern of all thinking and feeling creatures. But, as Utilitarianism treated happiness as intentio directa in the name of the principle of utility, Utilitarian overvaluation of mathematics and logic made many problems concerning the applicability of the theory in reality, arise.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 1,813円

Four Phases of Morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Blackie ]

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<p>In "Four Phases of Morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism," John Stuart Blackie undertakes a comprehensive exploration of ethical thought, charting the evolution of morality from ancient philosophy to modern utilitarianism. This scholarly work deftly intertwines historical analysis with philosophical discourse, offering a critical examination of the moral frameworks established by Socrates and Aristotle, the transformative influence of Christianity, and the consequentialist perspectives introduced by utilitarian thinkers. Blackie's prose is articulate and incisive, presenting complex ideas in an accessible manner while situating them within a broader intellectual tradition that reflects the tensions and dialogues among different moral philosophies. John Stuart Blackie, a prominent Scottish scholar of the 19th century, brings a unique blend of classical education and deep engagement with contemporary ethical issues to this text. His background in classical studies and a fervent belief in the application of philosophical principles to everyday life motivated him to bridge these varied moral approaches, fostering a deeper understanding of their implications in both personal and social contexts. Blackie's writings reflect his commitment to education and the belief in cultivating a moral society through philosophical engagement. This book is essential for anyone interested in moral philosophy, offering profound insights that resonate in today's ethical discussions. Readers will benefit from Blackie's erudition and passion as he guides them through this intricate landscape of moral thought, encouraging reflection and engagement with the beliefs that underpin our societal values.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 150円

Utilitarianism A Very Short Introduction【電子書籍】[ Katarzyna de Lazari-Radek ]

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<p>Utilitarianism may well be the most influential secular ethical theory in the world today. It is also one of the most controversial. It clashes, or is widely thought to clash, with many conventional moral views, and with human rights when they are seen as inviolable. Would it, for example, be right to torture a suspected terrorist in order to prevent an attack that could kill and injure a large number of innocent people? In this Very Short Introduction Peter Singer and Katarzyna de Lazari-Radek provide an authoritative account of the nature of utilitarianism, from its nineteenth-century origins, to its justification and its varieties. Considering how utilitarians can respond to objections that are often regarded as devastating, they explore the utilitarian answer to the question of whether torture can ever be justified. They also discuss what it is that utilitarians should seek to maximize, paying special attention to the classical utilitarian view that only pleasure or happiness is of intrinsic value. Singer and de Lazari-Radek conclude by analysing the continuing importance of utilitarianism in the world, indicating how it is a force for new thinking on contemporary moral challenges like global poverty, the treatment of animals, climate change, reducing the risk of human extinction, end-of-life decisions for terminally-ill patients, and the shift towards assessing the success of government policies in terms of their impact on happiness. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 1,095円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>Utilitarianism is philosopher John Stuart Mill's defense and advocacy of utilitarian ethics. First appearing in three magazine articles, this essay was first gathered into a single book in 1863. While Mill discusses utilitarian ethical principles in some of his other writings such as On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, Utilitarianism is Mill's only major discussion of the theory's fundamental grounds.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 458円

Hedonism, Utilitarianism, and Consumer Behavior Exploring the Consequences of Customer Orientation【電子書籍】[ Daniele Scarpi ]

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<p>This book investigates the effects of utilitarian and hedonic shopping behavior, drawing on original empirical research. Consumers have been shown to shop in one of two ways: they are either mainly driven by fun, escapism, and variety, or by need and efficiency. While previous literature has focused on the drivers of hedonic or utilitarian shopping, this book explores the consequences of these styles of shopping and addresses their impact on perceived value, money spent, and willingness to return to the store in future. The author synthesizes theories from previous studies, applying them to two key retailing contexts ? intensive distribution and selective distribution. Ultimately, this book highlights the need for retailers to adopt a more consumer-based perspective to improve shopping experiences. It will prove useful for academics who want to gain a better understanding of hedonic and utilitarian behavior, and also offers practitioners with useful insights on how to target different customer segments.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 6,076円

功利主義とは何か / 原タイトル:UTILITARIANISM[本/雑誌] / カタジナ・デ・ラザリ=ラデク/〔著〕 ピーター・シンガー/〔著〕 森村進/訳 森村たまき/訳

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ご注文前に必ずご確認ください<商品説明>五名の人を助けるため、一人を殺すことは正当化されるだろうか。非常に幸福な百人の社会と、少しだけ幸福な千人の社会に優劣をつけられるだろうか。家畜の苦しみは人間に比べてとるに足らないと言えるだろうか。思いもよらない問題設定により、功利主義は世界中に大きな影響を与え、社会変革を促してきた。その歴史・成果・残された課題をコンパクトに解説する、代表的思想家による最良の入門書。<収録内容>第1章 起源第2章 正当化第3章 われわれは何を最大化すべきなのか?第4章 反論第5章 規則第6章 功利主義の実践<商品詳細>商品番号:NEOBK-2301622Katajina De Ra the Ri = Ra Deku / [Cho] Pita Singer / [Cho] Morimura Susumu / Yaku Morimura Tamaki / Yaku / Kori Shugi to Ha Nani Ka / Original Title: UTILITARIANISMメディア:本/雑誌重量:244g発売日:2018/11JAN:9784000229623功利主義とは何か / 原タイトル:UTILITARIANISM[本/雑誌] / カタジナ・デ・ラザリ=ラデク/〔著〕 ピーター・シンガー/〔著〕 森村進/訳 森村たまき/訳2018/11発売 2,310円

功利主義 / 原タイトル:UTILITARIANISM[本/雑誌] (NIKKEI BP CLASSICS) / ジョン・スチュアート・ミル/著 中山元/訳

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ご注文前に必ずご確認ください<商品説明>ベンサムの快・苦痛の快楽計算を超えて、道徳性の原理を提示した19世紀英国を代表する哲学者の代表作。付録にベンサム論を収録。<収録内容>第1章 概論第2章 功利主義とは何か第3章 功利の原理の最終的な強制力について第4章 功利の原理はどのように証明できるか第5章 正義と功利の関係について付録 ベンサム論<商品詳細>商品番号:NEOBK-2921398John Suchuato Miru / Cho Chu Yamamoto / Yaku / Kori Shugi / Original Title: UTILITARIANISM (NIKKEI BP CLASSICS)メディア:本/雑誌重量:470g発売日:2023/11JAN:9784296001729功利主義 / 原タイトル:UTILITARIANISM[本/雑誌] (NIKKEI BP CLASSICS) / ジョン・スチュアート・ミル/著 中山元/訳2023/11発売 2,860円

Utilitarianism ? The Philosophy of the Greatest Happiness Principle What Is Utilitarianism (General Remarks), Proof of the Greatest-happiness Principle, Ethical Principle of the Idea, Common Criticisms of Utilitarianism【電子書籍】

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<p>In this classic of the Western philosophy John Stuart Mill tried to explain why utilitarianism is the best theory of ethics, and to defend it against a wide range of criticisms. Mill did that by presenting "the principle of utility" or "the greatest-happiness principle" and offering proofs for his theory. He argued various criticism argument by argument doing a great deal to popularize utilitarian ethic. His work is widely recognized today as "the most influential philosophical articulation of a liberal humanistic morality that was produced in the nineteenth century." Contents: General Remarks What Utilitarianism Is Of the Ultimate Sanction of the Principle of Utility Of What Sort of Proof the Principle of Utility Is Susceptible Of the Connexion Between Justice and Utility</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 300円

The Greatest Happiness Principle - Utilitarianism, On Liberty & The Subjection of Women The Principle of the Greatest-Happiness: What Is Utilitarianism (Proofs & Principles), Civil & Social Liberty, Liberty of Thought, Individuality & In【電子書籍】

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<p>This book brings three timeless classics of Western philosophy which represent the very core of John Stuart Mill's thought. All Mill's major ides, such were his conception of liberty, utilitarianism and call for equality between the sexes, are included in these works. After reading this book you will see why John Stuart Mill is "the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century". Contents: Utilitarianism What Utilitarianism Is Of the Ultimate Sanction of the Principle of Utility Of What Sort of Proof the Principle of Utility Is Susceptible Of the Connexion Between Justice and Utility On Liberty Liberty of Thought and Discussion Individuality, as One of the Elements of Well-being Limits to the Authority of Society Over the Individual Applications The Subjection of Women</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 300円

Four Phases of Morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism Exploring Evolution of Ethical Thought【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Blackie ]

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<p>In "Four Phases of Morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism," John Stuart Blackie embarks on a profound exploration of moral philosophy through four pivotal lenses. Each phase represents a distinct moral framework: the Socratic quest for virtue, Aristotle's teleological ethics, the transformative ethos of Christianity, and the pragmatic principles of Utilitarianism. Blackie's prose is both scholarly and accessible, weaving intricate arguments with poignant reflections on the evolution of moral thought. The text is not only a homage to these intellectual giants but also a timely discourse on the relevance of their teachings in contemporary ethical debates. John Stuart Blackie (1809-1895), a Scottish scholar and philosopher, was profoundly influenced by the classical tradition and sought to synthesize ancient wisdom with modern philosophical inquiry. Educated at both Edinburgh and G√∂ttingen, Blackie'??s academic background provides him with the tools to dissect complex moral ideologies while promoting a deep understanding of their historical contexts. His multi-faceted career as a poet, philosopher, and linguist shaped his perspective, allowing him to navigate through the nuances of moral philosophy effectively. For readers interested in the foundations of ethical discourse, "Four Phases of Morals" is an indispensable resource. Blackie'??s insightful analysis prompts us to reflect on our own moral compass, drawing connections between ancient wisdom and modern-day dilemmas. This book is essential for scholars, students, and anyone looking to cultivate a richer understanding of moral philosophy.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 150円

功利主義をのりこえて 経済学と哲学の倫理 / 原タイトル:Utilitarianism and Beyond[本/雑誌] / アマルティア・セン/編著 バーナード・ウィリアムズ/編著 後藤玲子/監訳

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ご注文前に必ずご確認ください<商品説明>われわれに功利主義はのりこえられるのか—本書は、世界的に活躍する経済学者・哲学者らによる功利主義の擁護とその批判を収録した古典的名著である。道徳、政治哲学のみならず経済学、社会的選択の理論にかかわる論点を提示し、功利主義に潜む一元化への警鐘をならす。学問の方法論的土台をめぐり経済学と哲学のあいだで熱い対話がいま再びはじまる。<収録内容>功利主義をのりこえて(アマルティア・セン/バーナード・ウィリアムズ)倫理学理論と功利主義(R.M.ヘア)道徳性と合理的行動の理論(ジョン・C.ハルサニー)功利主義の経済的な利用法(J.A.マーリース)功利主義、不確実性、情報(ピーター・J.ハモンド)契約主義と功利主義(T.M.スキャンロン)善の多様性(チャールズ・テイラー)道徳と慣習(スチュアート・ハンプシャー)社会統合と基本財(ジョン・ロールズ)功利主義的経済学者が抱える諸難題(フランク・ハーン)功利主義、情報、権利酸っぱい葡萄—功利主義と、欲求の源泉自由と更正どの記述のもとで?学校に行くことの有用性は何か?—功利主義と権利論における教育の問題<アーティスト/キャスト>バーナード・ウィリアムズ(演奏者)<商品詳細>商品番号:NEOBK-2425757Ama Ruteia Sen / Hencho Burner Doiriamuzu / Hencho Goto Reiko / Kanyaku / Kori Shugi Wo Norikoete Keizai Gaku to Tetsugaku No Rinri / Original Title: Utilitarianism and beyondメディア:本/雑誌重量:340g発売日:2019/11JAN:9784623086092功利主義をのりこえて 経済学と哲学の倫理 / 原タイトル:Utilitarianism and Beyond[本/雑誌] / アマルティア・セン/編著 バーナード・ウィリアムズ/編著 後藤玲子/監訳2019/11発売 5,500円

功利主義 / 原タイトル:Utilitarianism 原著第4版の翻訳[本/雑誌] (岩波文庫) / J.S.ミル/著 関口正司/訳

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ご注文前に必ずご確認ください<商品説明>最大多数の最大幸福をめざす功利主義は、目先の快楽追求に満足しないソクラテスの有徳な生き方と両立する。人間生活全般の根本原理として、個人や社会が正義とともに個性や人類愛を尊重するよう後押しする功利主義のあり方を追究したJ.S.ミルの円熟期の著作(初版1863年)。『論理学体系』の関連部分も併せて収録。<収録内容>第1章 概論第2章 功利主義とは何か第3章 道徳的行為を導く動機づけについて第4章 効用の原理の証明について第5章 正義と効用の関係について附録(自由と必然について(『論理学体系』第六巻第二章)道徳と思慮を含む実践あるいは技術の論理学について(『論理学体系』第六巻第一二章))<商品詳細>商品番号:NEOBK-2619076J. S. Miru / Cho Sekiguchi Seiji / Yaku / Kori Shugi / Hara Title : Utilitarianism Gencho Dai4 Han No Honyaku (Iwanami Bunko)メディア:本/雑誌重量:150g発売日:2021/05JAN:9784003900048功利主義 / 原タイトル:Utilitarianism 原著第4版の翻訳[本/雑誌] (岩波文庫) / J.S.ミル/著 関口正司/訳2021/05発売 935円

功利主義論集 / 原タイトル:Essays Utilitarianism[本/雑誌] (近代社会思想コレクション) (単行本・ムック) / J・S・ミル/著 川名雄一郎/訳 山本圭一郎/訳

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ご注文前に必ずご確認ください<商品説明><収録内容>セジウィックの論説(一八三五年)ベンサム(一八三八年)ヒューウェルの道徳哲学(一八五二年)功利主義(一八六一年)補論(『論説論考集』「序文」(一八五九)『論説論考集』「附論」(一八五九年))<アーティスト/キャスト>山本圭一郎<商品詳細>商品番号:NEOBK-895309J S Miru Kawana Yuichiro Yamamoto Kei Ichiro / Kori Shugi Ronshu / Original Title: Essays Utilitarianism (Kindai Shakai Shiso Collection)メディア:本/雑誌重量:340g発売日:2010/12JAN:9784876989812功利主義論集 / 原タイトル:Essays Utilitarianism[本/雑誌] (近代社会思想コレクション) (単行本・ムック) / J・S・ミル/著 川名雄一郎/訳 山本圭一郎/訳2010/12発売 4,180円

Utilitarianism - The Original Classic Edition【電子書籍】[ Stewart Mill ]

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<p>Utilitarianism is the idea that the moral worth of an action is determined solely by its utility in providing happiness or pleasure as summed among all sentient beings. It is thus a form of consequentialism, meaning that the moral worth of an action is determined by its outcome. One of the most influential contributors to this theory is considered to be John Stuart Mill.</p> <p>John Stuart Mill, 1806-73, worked for the East India Co. helped run Colonial India from England. Minister of Parliament 1865-68 he served one term.</p> <p>John Stuart Mill's book Utilitarianism is a philosophical defense of utilitarianism in ethics. Although Mill includes discussions of utilitarian ethical principles in other works such as On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, Utilitarianism contains Mill's only major discussion of the fundamental grounds for utilitarian ethical theory.</p> <p>Recommended reading for anyone interested in philosophy, political science, and history.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 659円

Utilitarianism By John Stuart Mill【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>There are few circumstances among those which make up the present condition of human knowledge, more unlike what might have been expected, or more significant of the backward state in which speculation on the most important subjects still lingers, than the little progress which has been made in the decision of the controversy respecting the criterion of right and wrong. From the dawn of philosophy, the question concerning the summum bonum, or, what is the same thing, concerning the foundation of morality, has been accounted the main problem in speculative thought, has occupied the most gifted intellects, and divided them into sects and schools, carrying on a vigorous warfare against one another. And after more than two thousand years the same discussions continue, philosophers are still ranged under the same contending banners, and neither thinkers nor mankind at large seem nearer to being unanimous on the subject, than when the youth Socrates listened to the old Protagoras, and asserted (if Plato's dialogue be grounded on a real conversation) the theory of utilitarianism against the popular morality of the so-called sophist.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 458円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>John Stuart Mill's book Utilitarianism is a classic exposition and defence of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861; the articles were collected and reprinted as a single book in 1863. Mill's aim in the book is to explain what utilitarianism is, to show why it is the best theory of ethics, and to defend it against a wide range of criticisms and misunderstandings. Though heavily criticized both in Mill's lifetime and in the years since, Utilitarianism did a great deal to popularize utilitarian ethics and was "the most influential philosophical articulation of a liberal humanistic morality that was produced in the nineteenth century."</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 200円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 94円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>Utilitarianism is a theory in normative ethics holding that the proper course of action is the one that maximizes overall "happiness". It is now generally taken to be a form of consequentialism, although when Anscome first introduced that term it was to distinguish between ‘old-fashioned Utilitarianism’ and consequentialism. According to utilitarianism the moral worth of an action is determined only by its resulting outcome although there is debate over how much consideration should be given to actual consequences, foreseen consequences and intended consequences. Two influential contributors to this theory are Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. In A Fragment on Government Bentham says ‘it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong’ and describes this as a fundamental axiom. In An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation he talks of ‘the principle of utility’ but later prefers “the greatest happiness principle"</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 589円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>Key Principles of Utilitarianism:The Greatest Happiness Principle: Utilitarianism is often summarized by the principle of utility, also known as the greatest happiness principle. According to this principle, actions are considered morally right to the extent that they promote happiness and minimize suffering or pain. The ultimate goal is to maximize overall happiness in society.Hedonistic Calculus: Bentham and Mill proposed a method called the hedonistic calculus to calculate the overall happiness or utility of an action. This involves assessing the intensity, duration, certainty, and extent of pleasure or pain that an action is likely to produce. The idea is to determine the course of action that results in the greatest net pleasure after considering all relevant factors.Consequentialist Ethics: Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, meaning it evaluates the morality of an action solely based on its consequences. Actions are judged as right or wrong by the outcomes they produce, rather than by some inherent moral principles or rules.Universalizability: Utilitarianism is often understood as a universalizable moral theory. This means that the principle of utility can be applied universally to all rational beings, and the moral worth of an action is not contingent on personal preferences or biases.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 164円

Four Phases of Morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Blackie ]

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<p>In 'Four Phases of Morals: Socrates, Aristotle, Christianity, Utilitarianism,' John Stuart Blackie embarks on an analytical journey through the moral philosophies of four pivotal figures in Western thought. This work intricately examines the evolution of moral thought, juxtaposing Socratic inquiry, Aristotelian virtue ethics, Christian moral doctrine, and utilitarian principles. Blackie's literary style is characterized by its clarity and depth, offering readers a richly textured discourse that bridges classical antiquity with modern ethical debates. The text serves as an exploration of how ethical frameworks shape human behavior, revealing the interconnectedness and contrasts inherent among these influential moral paradigms. Blackie, a Scottish philosopher, poet, and scholar, was driven by a fascination with the historical interplay of ideas. His academic background in philosophy and literature equipped him with a unique lens through which to critique and synthesize these diverse moral philosophies. Blackie's profound respect for the canon of Western philosophy and his desire to engage readers in ethical contemplation are reflected in this carefully constructed examination, underscoring not only the historical significance but also the practical implications of these moral ideologies. This illuminating work is highly recommended for students of philosophy, ethics, or general readers seeking an accessible yet profound understanding of moral evolution. Blackie's synthesis not only enriches one's knowledge of philosophical history but also encourages critical thinking about the moral frameworks that govern contemporary society. Immerse yourself in this compelling discourse that captures the essence of human ethical thought through the ages.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 382円

Utilitarianism Illustrated【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>John Stuart Mill's book Utilitarianism is a classic exposition and defence of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861 (vol. 64, p. 391-406, 525-534, 659-673); the articles were collected and reprinted as a single book in 1863. Mill's aim in the book is to explain what utilitarianism is, to show why it is the best theory of ethics, and to defend it against a wide range of criticisms and misunderstandings. Though heavily criticized both in Mill's lifetime and in the years since, Utilitarianism did a great deal to popularize utilitarian ethics and has been considered "the most influential philosophical articulation of a liberal humanistic morality that was produced in the nineteenth century."</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 504円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>John Stuart Mill's "Utilitarianism" is a philosophical defense of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared in 1861.</p> <p>"Utilitarianism" is an essay written to provide support for the value of utilitarianism as a moral theory, and to respond to misconceptions about it. Mill defines utilitarianism as a theory based on the principle that "actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness." Mill defines happiness as pleasure and the absence of pain. He argues that pleasure can differ in quality and quantity, and that pleasures that are rooted in one's higher faculties should be weighted more heavily than baser pleasures. Furthermore, Mill argues that people's achievement of goals and ends, such as virtuous living, should be counted as part of their happiness.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 87円

An Analysis of John Stuart Mills's Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ Tom Patrick ]

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<p>John Stuart Mill’s 1861 <em>Utilitarianism</em> remains one of the most widely known and influential works of moral philosophy ever written. It is also a model of critical thinking ? one in which Mill’s reasoning and interpretation skills are used to create a well-structured, watertight, persuasive argument for his position on core questions in ethics.<br /> The central question, for Mill, was to decide upon a valid definition of right and wrong, and reason out his moral theory from there. Laying down valid, defensible definitions is a crucial aspect of good interpretative thinking, and Mill gets his in as early as possible. Actions are good, he suggests, if they increase happiness, and bad if they reduce happiness.</p> <p>But, vitally, it is not our own happiness that matters, but the total happiness of all those affected by a given action. From this interpretation of moral good, Mill is able to systematically reason out a coherent framework for calculating and judging overall happiness, while considering different kinds and qualities of happiness.<br /> Like any good example of reasoning, Mill’s argument consistently takes account of possible objections, building them into the structure of the book in order to acknowledge and counter them as he goes.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 1,498円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>Utilitarianism is philosopher John Stuart Mill's defense and advocacy of utilitarian ethics. First appearing in three magazine articles, this essay was first gathered into a single book in 1863. While Mill discusses utilitarian ethical principles in some of his other writings such as On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, Utilitarianism is Mill's only major discussion of the theory's fundamental grounds.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 458円

Utilitarianism and Empire【電子書籍】[ David Theo Goldberg ]

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<p>The classical utilitarian legacy of Jeremy Bentham, J. S. Mill, James Mill, and Henry Sidgwick has often been charged with both theoretical and practical complicity in the growth of British imperialism and the emerging racialist discourse of the nineteenth century. But there has been little scholarly work devoted to bringing together the conflicting interpretive perspectives on this legacy and its complex evolution with respect to orientalism and imperialism. This volume, with contributions by leading scholars in the field, represents the first attempt to survey the full range of current scholarly controversy on how the classical utilitarians conceived of 'race' and the part it played in their ethical and political programs, particularly with respect to such issues as slavery and the governance of India. The book both advances our understanding of the history of utilitarianism and imperialism and promotes the scholarly debate, clarifying the major points at issue between those sympathetic to the utilitarian legacy and those critical of it.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 6,028円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>John Stuart Mill's book Utilitarianism is a classic exposition and defence of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861 (vol. 64, p. 391-406, 525-534, 659-673); the articles were collected and reprinted as a single book in 1863. Mill's aim in the book is to explain what utilitarianism is, to show why it is the best theory of ethics, and to defend it against a wide range of criticisms and misunderstandings. Though heavily criticized both in Mill's lifetime and in the years since, Utilitarianism did a great deal to popularize utilitarian ethics and has been considered "the most influential philosophical articulation of a liberal humanistic morality that was produced in the nineteenth century."</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 167円

Utilitarianism【電子書籍】[ John Stuart Mill ]

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<p>John Stuart Mill's book Utilitarianism is a philosophical defense of utilitarianism in ethics. The essay first appeared as a series of three articles published in Fraser's Magazine in 1861; the articles were collected and reprinted as a single book in 1863. It went through four editions during Mill's lifetime with minor additions and revisions. Although Mill includes discussions of utilitarian ethical principles in other works such as On Liberty and The Subjection of Women, Utilitarianism contains Mill's only major discussion of the fundamental grounds for utilitarian ethical theory.</p>画面が切り替わりますので、しばらくお待ち下さい。 ※ご購入は、楽天kobo商品ページからお願いします。※切り替わらない場合は、こちら をクリックして下さい。 ※このページからは注文できません。 100円